show that...
1 - tan2
1 + tan2
= 1 - 2 sin2
(1+tan2) is equal to sec2,
so replace that in the denominator
since:
sin2 + cos2 = 1
commute that to
cos2 + sin2 = 1
and divide by cos2
cos2
cos2
+
sin2
cos2
=
1
cos2
then, by definitions
1 + tan2 = sec2
1 - tan2
1 + tan2
sec2
= 1 - 2 sin2
split the fraktion into its difference
1 - tan2
sec2
= 1 - 2 sin2
use sec2 as the common denominator
1
sec2
-
1 - tan2
sec2
= 1 - 2 sin2
this fraktion needs to be split into its product
1
sec2
-
tan2
sec2
= 1 - 2 sin2
let's see how much that helped ...
1
sec2
-
tan2
1
sec2
= 1 - 2 sin2
we're going to replace a few things by their definitions
1
sec2
-
tan2
1
sec2
= 1 -
2 sin2
by definition, 1sec
is cos, so swap that
if
cos = 1sec
then
cos cos =
1sec
1sec
and
cos2 =
1sec2
1
sec2
cos2
-
tan
2
1
sec2
cos2
= 1 -
2 sin2
what else can we replace here?
cos
2
-
tan
2 cos
2
= 1 -
2 sin2
tan is sincos, so
swap that out appropriately
if
tan = sincos
then
tantan =
sincos
sincos
and
tan2 =
sin2
cos2
cos
2
-
tan2
sin2
cos2
cos
2
= 1 -
2 sin2
something can cancel out; what do you think?
cos
2 -
sin2
cos2
cos
2
= 1 -
2 sin2
the cos2's can
cos
2
-
sin2
cos12
cos2
= 1 -
2 sin2
there's a little trick here you have to try to see
cos2 -
sin2
1
= 1 - 2 sin2
it's that cos2 is equal to 1-sin2
sin2 + cos2 = 1
sin2 + cos2 - sin2
= 1 - sin2
cos2 = 1 - sin2
cos2 - sin2
= 1 - 2 sin2
so, replace that
cos2
1 - sin2
- sin2
= 1 - 2 sin2
from here, there's only a little more algebra;
try grouping the like terms
1
- sin2 - sin2
= 1 - 2 sin2
two negative-sine-squares combine to form voltron
1
- sin2 - sin2
= -2sin2
= 1 - 2 sin2
looks like we're done here
1 - 2 sin2
= 1 - 2 sin2
we have shown that the original statement is true
1 - 2 sin2
=
1 - 2 sin2