show that...
1 - tan2 1 + tan2 = 1 - 2 sin2
(1+tan2) is equal to sec2, so replace that in the denominator since:
sin2 + cos2 = 1
commute that to
cos2 + sin2 = 1
and divide by cos2
cos2 cos2 + sin2 cos2 = 1 cos2
then, by definitions
1 + tan2 = sec2
1 - tan2 1 + tan2 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
split the fraktion into its difference
1 - tan2 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
use sec2 as the common denominator
1 sec2 - 1 - tan2 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
this fraktion needs to be split into its product
1 sec2 - tan2 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
let's see how much that helped ...
1 sec2 - tan2 1 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
we're going to replace a few things by their definitions
1 sec2 - tan2 1 sec2 = 1 - 2 sin2
by definition, 1sec is cos, so swap that if
cos = 1sec
then
cos cos = 1sec 1sec
and
cos2 = 1sec2
1 sec2 cos2 - tan2 1 sec2 cos2 = 1 - 2 sin2
what else can we replace here?
cos2 - tan2 cos2 = 1 - 2 sin2
tan is sincos, so swap that out appropriately if
tan = sincos
then
tantan = sincos sincos
and
tan2 = sin2 cos2
cos2 - tan2 sin2 cos2 cos2 = 1 - 2 sin2
something can cancel out; what do you think?
cos2 - sin2 cos2 cos2 = 1 - 2 sin2
the cos2's can
cos2 - sin2 cos12 cos2 = 1 - 2 sin2
there's a little trick here you have to try to see
cos2 - sin2 1 = 1 - 2 sin2
it's that cos2 is equal to 1-sin2 sin2 + cos2 = 1
sin2 + cos2 - sin2 = 1 - sin2
cos2 = 1 - sin2
cos2 - sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2
so, replace that
cos2 1 - sin2 - sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2
from here, there's only a little more algebra;
try grouping the like terms
1 - sin2 - sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2
two negative-sine-squares combine to form voltron
1 - sin2 - sin2 = -2sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2
looks like we're done here
1 - 2 sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2
we have shown that the original statement is true
1 - 2 sin2 = 1 - 2 sin2